Fort Macleod, Alberta

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Fort Macleod is a vibrant community of 3,000, located within easy sight of the Canadian Rockies. This town is a magnet for those who are seeking a relaxed rural life style, proximity to the Rocky Mountains, a strong sense of community, access to high speed internet and a short drive to Western Canada’s corporate capital, Calgary. And of course, it’s only an hour’s drive to the scenic wonders of the Rocky Mountains!

The town boasts the best weather of the Prairie Provinces, including the highest number of sunlight hours in Canada. The Chinook conditions provide mild winters and cooling breezes in the summer.

Few places can transport visitors back in time like Fort Macleod. It’s not difficult to see why while strolling through downtown, with attractions like the Empress, Alberta’s oldest operating theatre and the Fort Museum, a former outpost of the NWMP, forerunners of the modern day Royal Canadian Mounted Police. Fort Macleod provides access to the famous Head-Smashed-In Buffalo Jump. Golfers can also play the oldest golf course in Western Canada, situated amidst a landscape of foothills and grasslands.

From a distance, Fort Macleod looks like any other town. It is at a crossroads that once hosted Indian encampments, wagon trails and buffalo grazing grounds, in view of the Porcupine Hills that front the ancient and majestic Rocky Mountains. Its location, 102 miles south of Calgary and 32 miles west of Lethbridge, makes Fort Macleod an easily reached oasis from the urban bustle of the cities.

The last frontier in the west is home to Alberta’s only Provincial Historic Area. As you get closer, there is a definite feeling of being in two very different eras. Here, past and present co-exist. The place, known 150 years ago as Blackfoot Crossing, became a North West Mounted Police barracks and trading post in 1874. The town gradually took shape alongside the Oldman River, named for the “Grandfather” of Blackfoot mythology and within easy view of the majestic Rocky Mountains.

Fort Macleod’s historic area draws you into the past to a time when the North West Mounted Police, Blackfoot Indians and pioneer settlers were the only inhabitants. Main Street is dotted with gift shops, antique stores, motels and restaurants. Right in the middle of the Historic Block is the “Jewel of the West”, the Empress theatre, which is the oldest continually-operating theatre in Western Canada.

Continue your downtown stroll over to the Fort Museum of the North West Mounted Police (NWMP), a replica of the original fort where historical re-enactments are the order of the day. You’ll also find intriguing exhibits showcasing North West Mounted Police and Blackfoot Indian history. From July 1st to the Labour Day Weekend you can enjoy the Fort’s own NWMP Musical Ride four times daily, 10:00 am, 11:30 am, 2:00 pm, 3:30 pm, weather permitting.

From the Fort, you can wander down to the Oldman River, the river that is always changing. A Wilderness Park on the other side of the bridge is a nature preserve, filled with wildlife and native plants. Or take “A Walking Tour of Fort Macleod” and learn about the early life and history of the town. Tour guides and locals can provide those extra tidbits that add flavour to history. You might ask about the bullet holes in the giant art nouveau mirror over the bar in the Silver Grill or about Eddy, the ghost of the Empress Theatre.

Located 18 km north and west of Fort Macleod, at a place where the foothills of the Rocky Mountains meet the great plains, is one of the world’s oldest, largest and best preserved buffalo jump’s known to exist, Head-Smashed-In. The site has been used continuously by aboriginal peoples of the plains for more than 5,500 years.

Head-Smashed-In is known around the world as a remarkable testimony of prehistoric life. The Buffalo Jump bears witness to a custom practiced by native people of the North American plains for over 5,500 years. Thanks to their excellent understanding of topography and of bison behavior, the Blackfoot tribe killed bison by chasing them over a precipice and subsequently carving up the carcasses in the camp below. In 1981, the United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) designated the jump as a World Heritage Site placing it among other world attractions such as the Egyptian pyramids, Stonehenge and the Galapagos Islands.

The Blackfoot, fiercely independent and very successful warriors, controlled a vast region stretching from the North Saskatchewan River in Alberta to Yellowstone River of Montana and from the Rocky Mountains to the Cypress Hills on the Alberta-Saskatchewan border. It was not until the coming of the North West Mounted Police in 1874, over 130 years ago, that Euro-Canadian settlement in the region began. Indeed, until the near extinction of the buffalo in 1881, the Blackfoot pursued their traditional lifeways. Only with the loss of their food supply were they obliged to adapt to the new era.

A short drive southwest of Fort Macleod is Waterton National Park, with a reputation as one of the most stunningly beautiful parks in North America. On the way is the town of Cardston with its monolithic Mormon Tabernacle, the largest outside of Salt Lake City, Utah. And straight west of Fort Macleod is the highway through the Crowsnest Pass that accesses the Kootenay Region of southeastern British Columbia.

Michael Russell
Your Independent guide to Canada Vacation.

Alberta’s David Thomson Explorer’s Trail and the Aurum Lodge- A Golden Nugget

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AN ELECTRIFYING DRIVE

When someone mentions Alberta Canada, I automatically think of Banff, Lake Louise, and Jasper.

I am not going to argue with you that the above three are not gorgeous, however, if you are looking for Alberta’s best kept secret, take a drive along the David Thompson Explorer’s Trail (Highway 11 on maps). You won’t be sorry, particularly if you are searching for that perfect and peaceful romantic venue.

Who was David Thompson anyways? He just happens to be one of Canada’s most important geographers, and it was he, who between the years 1806-08 traveled up the North Saskatchewan River and discovered the Athabasca Pass through the Continental Divide.

After experiencing the spectacular drive, we understood how appropriate it was to name the highway after this great Canadian. Incidentally, the route extends from Stettler to the Saskatchewan River Crossing at the junction of highway 93, within the boundaries of the Banff National Park.

The most electrifying part of the drive for my wife and myself was the one and a half hours from the town of Rocky Mountain House to our destination, the Aurum Lodge.

The sheer beauty and mystery of Crescent Falls, Bighorn Canyon, Abraham Lake and the surrounding dense forests was comparable to the reading of a brilliant piece of poetry. Our spirits were lifted to heights we could never have imagined!

If you have the time don’t forget to check out The Rocky Mountain Historic Site Of Canada.

A UNIQUE LOCATION IN NATURE AND WILDERNESS

The signature scene, and one I can still clearly visualize, is when we approached the Aurum Lodge nestled along Highway 11 overlooking the stunning beauty of Abraham Lake.

As an artist, my wife could not help herself from uttering every adjective in her English and French vocabularies in describing these majestic views! Adding to our excitement was that we were checking into a lodge whose location and surroundings possessed the perfect ingredients to enhance the aura of romance.

From the moment we walked into the lodge and settled into our spacious room, my wife and I were swept away with the matchless view of the turquoise color of Abraham Lake and the mountain surroundings of Mount Stelfox, Elliot Peak, and Mount. Michener.

Swiss born innkeepers Alan and Madeleine Ernst first made their way to Canada from Singapore in 1989, after having traveled and worked in over 40 countries. In 1999 they decided to make their home in Alberta in a location that is a half hour drive away from the nearest hamlet, Nordegg and adjacent to Banff National Park. In 2000′ their doors were opened to welcome the lodge’s first guests.

What is most unique and desirable about the all-season Aurum Lodge is that it is located in nature and wilderness that is readily accessible, as well as being rich in history and native culture.

The principal philosophy of its owners is that their actions are driven by environmental acceptability as much as profitability. As a result, they have taken into consideration the impact of the lodge on its surroundings, aesthetics, material choice, waste reduction, efficient lay-out, sound control, heat retention, climate control, passive solar, energy use, electricity production, pollution, waste management, transportation, and water supply and management.

Alan, a former Swiss banker and not, as I had imagined, an architect or engineer, did an amazing amount of research, and it was he who designed this eco-sensitive lodge.

Are the rooms romantic? You bet they are, when you consider their privacy, spaciousness, brightness, comfort, ambience, and yes, there is even a room with a Jacuzzi for that special occasion.

For comfort, all of the lodge’s scrupulously cozy clean six rooms come with orthopedic health mattresses, down duvets and pillows (synthetic bedding is available on request), private baths with tub/shower.

There are also two housekeeping cottages as well as a two- bedroom apartment that comes complete with fridge/freezer, stove, microwave, and bathroom with shower. These units are separate from the lodge and have no access to the facilities of the lodge (e.g. common areas or meals and no maid service).

We could not help but feel the spirit of the Rockies carrying through all of the rooms as well as the lodge’s surroundings. By the way, if you are wondering what the name Aurum means, Alan reminded me that it is the Latin term for gold. The lodge’s owners firmly believe that there are values in life, which cannot be measured in monetary terms but are equally precious.
One of the nicest compliments the owners received was from a middle aged couple who came here to unwind and left with the comment that their stay had been special because it was the first time in years, they had a chance to sit, relax and talk, without being disturbed by phones, kids, friends or TV. That just about sums up what the Aurum Lodge is all about!

DINING

Any doubts we may have had pertaining to breakfast or the evening “table d’h

The Birds You Might See In Arkansas

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The birds listed here are the most common ones you MIGHT find in Arkansas throughout the entire year. I’ve seen hundreds of brown pelicans here plumped down in one spot, but you aren’t likely to see brown pelicans here because that was a one day event and they were gone when I came back in less than an hour. I don’t know how they got here and I don’t know why they came.

The list is in alphabetical order instead of being arranged by groups. Remember that birds vary by habitat. For example: Ducks will always be found near water. The more water there is, the more ducks there might be. Geese prefer to graze AND have water nearby. They are more likely to be found in open fields, preferably GRAIN fields. In Arkansas you never really know what kind of habitat you’ll see in the next ten miles. Will it be wetland, open field, plain, hill, mountain, valley, stream, river, pond, lake or meadow. That’s good. You won’t get bored in Arkansas.

  • Arkansas Birds You Just Might See at Any Time
  • Acadian Flycatcher
  • American Black Duck
  • American Pipit
  • American Goldfinch
  • American Redstart
  • American Crow
  • American White Pelican
  • American Robin
  • American Wigeon
  • Bank Swallow
  • Barn Swallow
  • Barred Owl
  • Belted Kingfisher
  • Black-crown Night-Heron
  • Black Vulture
  • Black-bellied Whistling Duck
  • Blue Jay
  • Blue Winged Teal
  • Blue Grosbeak
  • Blue-headed Vireo
  • Broad-winged Hawk
  • Brown Thrasher
  • Brown Creeper
  • Brown-headed Cowbird
  • Bufflehead
  • Canada Goose
  • Canvasback
  • Carolina Chickadee
  • Carolina Wren
  • Cattle Egret
  • Chimney Swift
  • Chipping Sparrow
  • Cliff Swallow
  • Common Grackle
  • Common Nighthawk
  • Dark-eyed Junco
  • Dickcissel
  • Double-crested Cormorant
  • Downy Woodpecker
  • Eastern Wood Pewee
  • Eastern Kingbird
  • Eastern Bluebird
  • Eastern Meadowlark
  • Eastern Phoebe
  • Eastern Towhee
  • European Starling
  • Field Sparrow
  • Fish Crow
  • Forster’s Tern
  • Gadwall
  • Great Blue Heron
  • Great Egret
  • Great Crested Flycatcher
  • Greater White-fronted Goose
  • Green-winged Teal
  • Green Heron
  • Hairy Woodpecker
  • Hooded Merganser
  • Horned Lark
  • House Sparrow
  • House Wren
  • Indigo Bunting
  • Killdeer
  • Least Sandpiper
  • Lesser Scaup
  • Little Blue Heron
  • Long-billed Dowitcher
  • Mallard
  • Mississippi Kite
  • Mourning Dove
  • Nashville Warbler
  • Northern Flicker
  • Northern Parula
  • Northern Harrier
  • Northern Bobwhite
  • Northern Waterthrush
  • Northern Pintail
  • Northern Rough-winged Swallow
  • Northern Cardinal
  • Northern Shoveler
  • Orchard Oriole
  • Pectoral Sandpiper
  • Pied-billed Grebe
  • Pileated Woodpecker
  • Prothonotary Warbler
  • Purple Martin
  • Red-headed Woodpecker
  • Red-winged Blackbird
  • Red-bellied Woodpecker
  • Red Shouldered Hawk
  • Red-eyed Vireo
  • Red-tailed Hawk
  • Ring-necked Duck
  • Ring-billed Gull
  • Ruby-throated Hummingbird
  • Ruby-crowned Kinglet
  • Ruddy Duck
  • Rusty Blackbird
  • Scissor-tailed Flycatcher
  • Sharp-shinned Hawk
  • Snow Goose
  • Snowy Egret
  • Solitary Sandpiper
  • Song Sparrow
  • Spotted Sandpiper
  • Summer Tanager
  • Swainson’s Thrush
  • Swainson’s Warbler
  • Swamp Sparrow
  • Tennessee Warbler
  • Tree Swallow
  • Tufted Titmouse
  • Turkey Vulture
  • White-eyed Vireo
  • White-crowned Sparrow
  • White-throated Sparrow
  • Wild Turkey
  • Wilson’s Snipe
  • Wood Duck
  • Wood Thrush
  • Yellow-breasted Chat
  • Yellow-throated Vireo
  • Yellow-bellied Sapsucker
  • Yellow Warbler
  • Yellow-billed Cuckoo
  • Yellow-rumped Warbler

Complete descriptions of each bird are available from http://www.fws.gov/

Take a Waterfowl of Arkansas Tour written by this author. Independently less than wealthy, Lin Stone’s first book was HOW TO BUY LAND AT TAX SALES. After seven years it is still selling. Check it out at http://www.talewins.com/rs002.htm His other books are “selling” from Browzer Books.